报告题目：Electron beam melting of biocompatible titanium scaffolds for implant applications
报 告人： 澳大利亚皇家墨尔本理工大学， 文翠娥教授
时 间：2017 年 9 月 18日（周一）上午10:00
地 点：南岭校区机械材料馆 209 多媒体报告厅
举办单位：吉林大学材料学院 汽车材料教育部重点实验室
文翠娥教授长期从事金属材料的开发，加工及评价的研究，尤其是在金属生物材料，粉末冶金，金属表面处理，金属泡沫，大块非晶的塑性变形，以及纳米结构材料等研究领域有重要突破。她领导的研究小组研究开发的多空钛，钛合金作为生物医用材料处于国际领先地位。她和她的研究团队开创了生物降解镁合金研究的先河。她的研究团队在金属生物材料及其表面处理方面的研究在澳大利亚及国际上获得了广泛的认可和重视。文翠娥教授发表专利6项，学术专著2部，学术专著章节13章，杂志论文249篇，会议论文73篇。同时她还在国际会议上做过学术报告170多次。
Titanium (Ti) andtitanium alloys are increasingly usedas metallic biomaterialsin load-bearing implant applicationsdue to their relatively low elastic modulus, superior biocompatibility and excellent corrosion resistance, in comparison to other metals such as stainless steels and Co-Cr alloys. Pure titanium and some of its alloys such as Ti6Al4V and TiNi have found extensive applications in biomedical applications. However, studies have shown that the release of metal ions from the implant materials mayhave adverse biological effects orelicit allergy reactions, therefore, the composition of metal biomaterials should be carefully selected to avoid or minimise adverse reaction. In addition, most dense metallic implant materials used are much stiffer than natural bone, causing stress shielding and can lead to implant loosening. Our study addresses the two challenges in the development of new implant metals and alloys. The first approach is to assess the cytotoxicity of metal alloying elements and identify the ideal biocompatible alloying elements. New titanium alloys with enhanced biocompatibility have been developed for biomedical applications. The second approach is to foam the titanium alloys into a porous structure with bone-mimicking architecture. This porous structure will not onlyallow new bone tissue ingrowth and vascularisation, but also provide low elastic modulus matching that of natural bone.
文翠娥教授长期从事金属材料的开发，加工及评价的研究，尤其是在金属生物材料，粉末冶金，金属表面处理，金属泡沫，大块非晶的塑性变形，以及纳米结构材料等研究领域有重要突破。她领导的研究小组研究开发的多空钛，钛合金作为生物医用材料处于国际领先地位。她和她的研究团队开创了生物降解镁合金研究的先河。她的研究团队在金属生物材料及其表面处理方面的研究在澳大利亚及国际上获得了广泛的认可和重视。文翠娥教授发表专利6项，学术专著2部，学术专著章节13章，杂志论文249篇，会议论文73篇。同时她还在国际会议上做过学术报告170多次。
